Lazarus – A Testimony of Resurrection and Divine Power
Mar 18, 2025Lesson Plan: Character Study of Lazarus (John 11:14)
Title: Lazarus – A Testimony of Resurrection and Divine Power
Key Verse: "So then he told them plainly, 'Lazarus is dead.'" (John 11:14)
This lesson explores the character of Lazarus, whose story illustrates the power of Jesus over death and His deep compassion for humanity. Lazarus’ resurrection stands as a pivotal moment in Jesus’ ministry, pointing to His identity as the Resurrection and the Life.
Section 1: Who Was Lazarus?
- Occupation: Lazarus’ occupation is not mentioned in Scripture. He likely lived as a private citizen in Bethany, supported by his family.
- Marital Status: The Bible does not indicate that Lazarus was married.
- Setting and Place Lived:
- Lazarus lived in Bethany, a small village near Jerusalem, with his sisters Mary and Martha (John 11:1).
- Bethany was a frequent place of rest for Jesus during His ministry.
- Known For:
- Being raised from the dead by Jesus after four days in the tomb (John 11:43-44).
- Serving as a living testimony to Jesus’ power, causing many to believe in Him (John 12:9-11).
- Time Frame or Date: The events involving Lazarus occurred during Jesus’ ministry, approximately A.D. 30.
Section 2: Strengths and Weaknesses
- Strengths:
- Friendship with Jesus: Lazarus was loved by Jesus and had a close relationship with Him (John 11:3, 36).
- Living Testimony: His resurrection caused many to believe in Jesus, making him an influential figure in the early spread of the Gospel.
- Weaknesses:
- Lazarus is not recorded as taking any specific actions or displaying weaknesses; his story focuses on Jesus’ actions and glory rather than Lazarus’ personal qualities.
Section 3: Memorable Quotes
- "The one you love is sick." (John 11:3, spoken by Mary and Martha about Lazarus)
- "Lazarus, come out!" (John 11:43, spoken by Jesus)
Section 4: Cross-Reference Scriptures
- John 12:1-2 – Lazarus is present at a dinner in Bethany, symbolizing new life and fellowship with Jesus.
- Luke 16:19-31 – The parable of the rich man and Lazarus (possibly unrelated, but often cross-referenced).
- John 11:25-26 – Jesus declares, "I am the resurrection and the life."
- Romans 6:4-5 – Paul reflects on resurrection life through Christ.
Section 5: Name Meanings
- Hebrew Meaning: Lazarus is derived from "Eleazar" (אלעזר), meaning "God has helped."
- Greek Meaning: "Lazaros" (Λάζαρος) carries the same meaning as the Hebrew name.
Section 6: The Significance of Lazarus’ Resurrection Lazarus’ story demonstrates Jesus’ power over life and death, affirming His divinity. The miracle not only strengthened the faith of His disciples but also foreshadowed His resurrection, solidifying His role as the Savior of the world.
Section 7: Legacy and Lessons
- Legacy:
- Lazarus’ resurrection brought glory to God and validated Jesus’ claim as the Resurrection and the Life.
- His life after resurrection became a testimony that attracted others to Jesus.
- Lessons:
- Trust in God’s Timing: Jesus delayed His visit to Bethany, showing that God’s plans often unfold for greater purposes (John 11:6).
- Jesus’ Compassion: Jesus wept with those mourning Lazarus, revealing His empathy and love (John 11:35).
- Faith in Jesus’ Power: Even death is no obstacle for Christ, encouraging us to trust Him fully.
Closing: Lazarus’ life and resurrection remind us of Jesus’ ultimate authority over death and His deep love for us. May we live as testimonies to His power and grace.
Prayer: Lord Jesus, thank You for the story of Lazarus, which reveals Your power and compassion. Help us to trust in Your timing and believe in Your ability to bring life to even the most hopeless situations. May our lives glorify You and draw others to Your truth. Amen.
Thank you for exploring this character study with me. May we, like Lazarus, live as witnesses to the life-transforming power of Christ.
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